Report to:  Development Services Committee                                Report Date:  June 19, 2007

 

 

SUBJECT:                          Markham’s Safe Streets Strategy – 2006/2007 Results and 2007/2008 Plan

 

PREPARED BY:               Domenic Smarrelli, Supervisor Traffic Operations, Ext. 4055

                                            David Porretta, Engineering Technician, Trans, Ext. 2040

 

 

 

RECOMMENDATION:

 

That the report entitled “Markham’s Safe Streets Strategy – 2006/2007 Results and 2007/2008 Plan” be received;

 

And that the Traffic Safety Committee and staff report back with a solution regarding the Police enforcement commitment and traffic calming concerns as identified in this report;

 

And that Council endorse the 2007/2008 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets as in Attachment ‘C’;

 

And that Council endorse the 2007/2008 Top 5 List of Education Streets as in Attachment ‘D’;

 

And that the Traffic Safety Committee be authorized to adjust the 2007/2008 Top 25 and Top 5 List as needed.

 

And that Staff be advised and directed to do all things necessary to give effect to this resolution.

 

 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:

 

Safe Streets Strategy – 3 Point Strategy

Markham’s Safe Streets Strategy combines education, enforcement and engineering initiatives to achieve the primary objective of changing driver behavior through increasing compliance with the Highway Traffic Act, including the control of speeding and other aggressive driver behaviour.

 

2006/2007 Safe Streets Strategy

The 2006/2007 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets and Top 5 List of Education Streets  were approved by Council in May 2006 (see Attachment ‘A’) and the Traffic Safety Committee has implemented the 2006/2007 program. Nine months of enhanced police enforcement had been deployed and staff had closely monitored the speed compliance for these streets. Effectiveness studies were analyzed at the end of the program year and the results were reviewed by the Traffic Safety Committee. Based on the effectiveness levels, the Traffic Safety Committee recommended the following treatments for the 2006/2007 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets (See Attachment ‘B’):

 

  • Maintenance List – provide occasional enforcement (6 streets)
  • Additional Enforcement List – provide additional year of enforcement (7 streets)
  • Alternative Solutions List – review markings, signs and speed limits (4 streets)
  • Lane Reduction Assessment List – consider lane reductions (2 streets)
  • ITS List – implement Intelligent Transportation System (1 street)
  • Physical Traffic Calming Study List – consider traffic calming (5 streets)

 

2006/2007 Traffic Calming Measures

Prior to undertaking a comprehensive traffic calming study, a preliminary survey will be conducted to gauge resident interest in proceeding with this project. Following this, staff will retain an engineering consultant to undertake traffic calming studies.

 

Police Enforcement Commitment

The 2006/2007 speed studies have revealed that additional police enforcement did not increase driver compliance on a number of streets. One of the contributing factors is that some streets require more enforcement hours than York Region Police have provided.   York Regional Police have also advised that a number of streets have not shown a need for enhanced police enforcement and their resources could be used more effectively elsewhere.  Staff and York Regional Police will review a service level agreement related to police enforcement hours.

 

The Traffic Safety Committee has advised that additional enforcement is essential to achieving satisfactory speed compliance levels, as shown in Attachment ‘F’.

 

2007/2008 Safe Streets Program

The new 2007/2008 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets and new Top 5 List of Education Streets were reviewed by the Traffic Safety Committee in April. These streets were selected according to the point ranking system identified in Markham’s Safe Streets Strategy and are recommended to Council for approval.

 

At the May 25, 2007 Traffic Safety Committee meeting, York Regional Police raised concerns regarding low vehicular volume on some of the new 2007/2008 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets. This concern can translate into an inefficient use of police resources given the infrequency of motorists traveling on the specific street. The Traffic Safety Committee will review and adjust the 2007/2008 Top 25 streets, to reflect this concern, following approximately two months of York Regional Police feedback. It is expected that the adjustments to the 2007/2008 Top 25 streets will ensure efficient use of police resources. 1. Purpose          2. Background      3. Discussion        4. Financial           

 

 

PURPOSE:

This report updates Committee and Council on the 2006/2007 Markham Safe Streets Strategy results and seeks endorsement of the new 2007/2008 Markham Safe Streets Strategy plan.

 

 

BACKGROUND:

 

3-Point Strategy

In late 2004, Council approved Markham’s Safe Streets Strategy comprised of a 3-point strategy: Education, Enforcement and Engineering. The strategy was developed to better combat speeding and other aggressive driving behaviour on Town streets. The following table provides a description of each strategy that was approved by Council.

 

Markham’s Safe Streets 3-Point Strategy

Strategy

Description

Education

Comprised of safe driving marketing activities - 

Town-wide and the Top 5 List of Education Streets 

Enforcement

 

Partnership with York Regional Police in the deployment of the Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets and the Cumulative Maintenance Streets

Engineering

Conduct effectiveness studies and identify traffic calming measures following one year of police enforcement

 

Traffic Safety Committee

The Traffic Safety Committee (TSC) was formed as an advisory committee to the Town’s Transportation Committee. The TSC is comprised of eight Town residents, York Regional Police, and four Councillors.  The primary roles of the Committee are the following:

 

  • provide input on the Education, Enforcement and Engineering initiatives;
  • monitor enforcement effectiveness results on a monthly and year-end basis;
  • review the need for physical traffic calming measures after nine months of police enforcement.

 

2006/2007 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets

In 2006, staff had a preliminary list of candidate streets based on inquiries by residents and subsequent speed studies completed by staff.  The candidate streets were identified using the point ranking system established in the Safe Streets Strategy.

 

Upon their review, the TSC recommended the Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets administered by enforcement by York Regional Police as shown in Attachment ‘A’.  On May 23, 2006, Council endorsed the list.

 

 

2006/2007 Top 5 List of Education Streets

In addition to the Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets, the TSC also recommended an additional 5 streets for an educational/marketing plan about safe driving as per Attachment ‘A’.  These streets were also endorsed by Council on May 23, 2006.  The residents of these streets and the surrounding streets received educational/marketing material to increase awareness about safe driving. The following provides a sample of the educational/marketing material that was distributed to the respective communities:

  • Community wide mail drop with Safe Streets litter bag
  • Markham’s Safe Streets brochure
  • Markham’s Road Watch brochure
  • Monitor Your Speedometer stickers
  • Region of York’s Road Safety brochures
  • Driver Training refresher course

 

Road Watch

Residents are increasingly aware of the Town’s Road Watch program. The number of Road Watch web hits has grown 16% from 2005 to 2006 with totals of 12782 and 14832 web hits, respectively. Road Watch is promoted through the Top 5 List of Education Streets, the Town’s website, local newspapers and various community centres.

 

The Markham Road Watch program empowers residents and other road users to target aggressive and poor driving behaviour through a Citizen Report Form. The report form is completed by a resident that observes an incident. Once completed, the report form is then sent to the Police department for validation and a warning letter will be issued to the owner of the vehicle. Additional occurrences may result in a telephone call or personal visit by the Police department. In Markham, York Region Police have received almost 500 Citizen Report Forms in 2006 and approximately 350 Police warning letters were issued as a result.

 

 

DISCUSSION:

 

SECTION 1 – 2006/2007 Safe Streets Strategy Results

 

2006/2007 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets – Results and Solutions

The Traffic Safety Committee has the responsibility of evaluating the effectiveness of police enforcement regarding the Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets. Through the Engineering Department, the Traffic Safety Committee applied a set of criteria to consistently and fairly assess the twenty-five streets.  The criteria included a review of (1) the enforcement level commitment measured in hours, (2) the change in speed compliance measured from “before” to “after” enforcement and (3) the overall final speed compliance level on the street. All twenty-five streets experience operating speeds of equal or greater than 50 km/h.

 

Speed Compliance Levels

Upon applying the criteria, the Traffic Safety Committee concluded that the 2006/2007 program year have a number of streets that did not respond to additional police enforcement. The Traffic Safety Committee has concluded that a minimum level of Police enforcement is essential in achieving satisfactory speed compliance levels, as shown in Attachment ‘F’.

 

Through the public consultation process and the Traffic Safety Committee comments, staff has concluded that the current traffic calming projects, i.e. horizontal measures such as roll-over medians, are viewed unfavourably by a number of residents. There are negative factors associated with traffic calming projects that include construction costs and their effectiveness with reducing vehicular speed. Residents prefer additional police enforcement to address speed compliance concerns in their community.

 

Six Available Solutions

Following the assessment, as mentioned above, The Traffic Safety Committee recommends one of the following six solutions for each of the Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets:

 

Solutions for the 2006/2007 Top 25 Enforcement Streets

 

Compliance Results

Proposal and Description

 

1.Street has shown significant improvement.

 

Transfer street to Maintenance List

 

Street will be transferred to a maintenance plan for decreased level of police enforcement

 

2. Street has shown minor improvement.

 

Transfer street to Additional Enforcement List

 

Street will be transferred to 2007/2008 Top 25 List of Enforcement for one additional year of enforcement

 

3.  Street has shown no improvement

Transfer street to Alternative Solutions List

 

Street will be transferred to a list where pavement markings, signs, and a review of posted speed limits will be considered

4.  Street has shown no improvement. 

 

Transfer street to Roadway Lane Reduction Assessment List

 

Street will be transferred to a list where road lane reduction are considered

5.  Street has shown no improvement.

 

Transfer street to Intelligent Transportation Systems List

 

Street will be transferred to a list where ITS will be considered to improve compliance levels. This includes speed display boards, variable speed limit displays (VSL), overhead or roadside changing message signs.

6.  Street has shown no improvement.

 

Transfer street to Physical Traffic Calming Study List

 

Street will be transferred to physical traffic calming list.

 

The Traffic Safety Committee identified one of the six solutions for each of the 2006/2007 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets as shown in Attachment ‘B’.

Traffic Calming Measures – Next Steps

As mentioned in the June 19, 2007 Traffic Calming Project Update report, staff has concluded that the current 2006/2007 traffic calming projects are not being received favourably by a number of residents to-date. Because of this, staff will report back in the Fall to address this issue before proceeding with a comprehensive traffic calming study  for the 2007/2008 projects as identified in Attachment ‘B’ – List 6 Physical Traffic Calming Measures.

 

Pending staff findings, the Engineering Department will first seek community support to consider traffic calming measures before undertaking consultant services and a comprehensive study. 

 

Pending the community’s support to consider physical traffic calming measures, staff will then retain a consultant to complete the traffic calming studies for all five streets. The expected cost to conduct these five studies is approximately $100,000.  Funds will be requested in the 2008 budget. Construction of the physical traffic calming measures will be undertaken in late 2008 or in 2009, subject to budget approval.

 

2006/2007 Top 5 List of Education Streets

Three of the five streets have been successfully implemented and Safe Streets litter bags were circulated to each of the three communities. The litter bag contained a letter from the Town’s Traffic Safety committee and brochures including the Markham Safe Streets Strategy and Road Watch Program.  The remaining two streets, i.e. Karma Road and Colonsay Road, will be completed in June of this year.

 

 

SECTION 2 – 2007/2008 Safe Streets Strategy Plan

 

Proposed 2007/2008 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets

As part of their primary role, The Traffic Safety Committee has also reviewed the 2007/2008 list of candidate streets and is recommending the new 2007/2008 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets as per Attachment ‘C’. It is important to note that the six streets identified in the Traffic Calming Update Report to the Development Services Committee, dated June 19, 2007, may be transferred to the new 2007/2008 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets. Circumstances may arise that the respective residents may decline physical traffic calming measures on their street. Under this scenario, the respective street may be transferred to the new 2007/2008 Top 25 list.

 

These streets were prioritized according to the point ranking system that has been utilized to prioritize traffic calming projects in the past (See Attachment ‘E’).  The Town’s point ranking system was developed according to other Transportation agencies’ methods which include the Institute of Transportation Engineers.

 

Because York Regional Police have expressed concerns regarding low vehicular volume on some of the new 2007/2008 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets and the inefficient use of police resources, given the infrequency of motorists traveling on the specific street, the Traffic Safety Committee is requesting authorization to adjust the new 2007/2008 Top 25 List over the next two months. It is expected that the adjustments to the 2007/2008 Top 25 streets will ensure efficient use of police resources.

 

Based on the experience from the 2006/2007 program year, nine months of continuous police enforcement and monitoring will be provided to the Top 25 streets for the 2007/2008 program year.  In this regard, this year’s program will start September 1, 2007 and end May 30, 2008.

 

Upon completion of the nine months, traffic studies will be conducted in May/June 2008 and the results brought forward to the Traffic Safety Committee for review in July 2008.  This will provide sufficient time for the Traffic Safety Committee to assess the results and report back to the Town’s Committee and Council for authorization of the next Top 25 locations for 2008/2009 program in September 2008.

 

Proposed 2007/2008 Top 5 List of Education Streets

The 2007/2008 Top 5 List of Education Streets will receive similar marketing material to the 2006/2007 Top 5 List of Education Streets including litter bag drop, community displays, radar message board, Young Drivers training courses and use of the Community Safety Village. To ensure the list of streets are reflective of the lowest speed compliance concerns, the Traffic Safety Committee is requesting authorization to adjust the proposed 2007/2008 Top 5 List as needed.

 

 

FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS AND TEMPLATE: (external link)

The following list of activities identifies the costs associated with the 2007/2008 Safe Streets Strategy. Safe Streets activities conducted in 2008 will be funded through the 2008 Town budget, pending Council approval. This will include undertaking engineering consultant services for the five traffic calming streets identified in this report.

 

 2007 Activity

Account Number

Amount Allocation

Educational Activities

 

 

Communication Consultant

065-5350-5116-005

$20,000

Promotional Material

083-5350-6143-005

$50,000

 

 

 

Enforcement Activities

 

 

Effectiveness Studies

083-5350-6143-005

$20,000

 

 

 

Engineering Activities

 

 

Student Assistance

65-5350-5116-005

$27,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BUSINESS UNITS CONSULTED AND AFFECTED:

Not applicable.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RECOMMENDED BY:

 

 

 

_______________________                                      _____________________________

Alan Brown, C.E.T.                                                      Jim Baird, M.C.I.P., R.P.P.

Director, Engineering                                                    Commissioner, Development                                         Services

 

 

ATTACHMENTS:

Attachment A – List of 2006 Enforcement and Education Streets

Attachment B – Proposed Solutions for 2006 Streets

Attachment C – Recommended List of 2007 Top 25 Enforcement Streets

Attachment D – Recommended List of 2007 Top 5 Education Streets

Attachment E – Point Ranking System

Attachment F – Enforcement Commitment Levels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006/2007

 Top 25 List of Enforcement Streets (1 to 25)

Street Name

1.  South Park Road

2.  Church Street

3.  Stonebridge Drive

4.  Paramount Road

5.  Calvert Road

6.  Lee Avenue

7.  Huntington Park Drive

8.  Castan Avenue

9.  Manhattan Drive

10.  Castlemore Avenue

11.  Cachet Parkway

12.  Wootten Way North

13.  Waggoners Wells Lane

14.  Macrill Road

15.  Legacy Drive

16.  Dickson Hill Road

17.  Glenbourne Park Drive

18.  Simonston Boulevard East

19.  Woodward Avenue

20.  Southdale Drive

21.  Ramona Boulevard

22.  Riverbend Road

23.  Sir Lancelot Drive

24.  Noble Street

25.  Forester Crescent

 

The 2006 Top 5 Education Streets has been listed below:

 

2006/2007

Top 5 List of Education Streets (26 to 30 ranking)

1.  Fairway Heights Drive

2.  Risebrough Circuit North

3.  Worthing Avenue

4.  Karma Road

5.  Colonsay Road

                                               

                                                                                 

                                                ATTACHMENT A    

$35 Million of Hard Infrastructure Quality Control

                                                                       

List 1 – Maintenance Plan

(6 Streets)

Enforcement (Hours)

Compliance Change (%)

*

Final Compliance (%)

(Less than 50 km/h)

**

7.  Huntington Park Drive

57

+16

77

13. Waggoners Wells Lane

48

+23

81

19.  Woodward Avenue

28

+1

78

20.  Southdale Drive

18

+22

76

23.  Sir Lancelot Drive

15

-13

70

25.  Forester Crescent

14

+1

80

 

 

 

 

List 2 – Additional Enforcement

(7 Streets)

 

 

 

3.  Stonebridge Drive

15

-15

64

8.  Castan Avenue

20

-36

43

10.  Castlemore Avenue

20

-18

53

15.  Legacy Drive

34

-1

66

18.  Simonston Boulevard East

34

2

68

19.  Ramona Boulevard

15

-31

55

22.  Riverbend Road

13

-10

60

 

 

 

 

List 3 – Alternative Solution Evaluation (4 Streets)

 

 

 

1.  South Park Road

43

0

52

11.  Cachet Parkway

28

-46

38

16.  Dickson Hill Road

24

-1

47

17.  Glenbourne Park Drive

11

-21

28

 

 

 

 

List 4 – Roadway Lane Reduction Assessment

(2 Streets)

 

 

 

5.  Calvert Road

44

-17

40

14.  Macrill Road

24

-18

58

 

 

 

 

List 5 – ITS Implementation (1 Street)

 

 

 

9.  Manhattan Drive

15

-5

59

 

 

 

 

List 6 – Physical Traffic Calming Measures (5 Streets)

 

 

 

2.  Church Street

35

-26

48

4.  Paramount Road

21

-18

57

6.  Lee Avenue

26

-35

43

12.  Wootten Way North

45

-5

53

24.  Noble Street

13

-11

64

*        % Change in compliance (% traffic less than 50 km/h) after 9 months of enforcement

**     Final compliance level after 9 months of enforcement

ATTACHMENT B

 
                                 

                                                 

Recommended List of 2007/2008 Top 25

Enforcement Streets

Street Name

Points*

1.  Stonebridge Drive

10.5

2.  Castan Avenue

8.5

3.  Risebrough Circuit (North of Masseyfield Gate)

8.5

4.  Castlemore Avenue (Kennedy Road to McCowan Road)

8.5

5.  Worthing Avenue

8.5

6.  Hazelton Avenue

8.0

7.  Karma Road

7.0

8.  Mary Pearson Drive

7.0

9.  Highland Park Boulevard

7.0

10.  Jewel Street

7.0

11.  Beckenridge Drive

6.0

12.  Legacy Drive

6.0

13.  Laureleaf Road

5.5

14.  Simonston Boulevard East

5.0

15.  Ramona Boulevard

5.0

16.  The Bridle Trail (west of Kennedy Road)

5.0

17.  Colonsay Road

5.0

18.  Buchanan Drive

5.0

19.  Major Buttons Drive

5.0

20.  Paradise Avenue

4.5

21.  Oakcrest Avenue

4.5

22.  Waterbridge Lane

4.5

23.  Rouge Bank Drive

4.5

24.  Coppard Avenue (Highglen Avenue to 14th Avenue)

4.0

25.  Riverbend Road

3.5

* Points are based upon the point ranking system established in the Markham Safe Streets Strategy (see Attachment E) for streets with an 85th percentile speed greater than 50 km/h.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                ATTACHMENT C

 

 

                                               

Recommended List of 2007/2008 Top 5

Education Streets

Street Name

Points*

1.  Kreighoff Avenue

4.0

2.  Fred McLaren Boulevard

4.0

3.  Delmark Boulevard

3.5

4.  Fairway Heights Drive

3.5

5.  Senator Reesor’s Drive

3.5

* Points are based upon the point ranking system established in the Markham Safe Streets Strategy (see Attachment E) for streets with an 85th percentile speed greater than 50 km/h.

 

 

                                                                                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                    ATTACHMENT D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


                                                ATTACHMENT E